International Cospas-Sarsat Programme

International Satellite System For Search and Rescue
Beacon Coding Guide
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NOTE: The information provided in this portion of the web site is intended to amplify the information provided in the following Cospas-Sarsat System documents:
  • C/S T.001 "Specification for Cospas-Sarsat 406 MHz Distress Beacons"; and

  • C/S G.005"Cospas-Sarsat Guidelines on 406 MHz Beacon Coding, Registration, and Type Approval".

The above documents can be downloaded free of charge from the "Documentation" section of this web site. If the information provided on the interactive section of the web site conflicts with that provided in documents C/S T.001 and G.005, the official documents take precedence.

Furthermore, individual administrations may have additional national beacon technical and coding requirements that are not addressed in the above documents.

Table of Contents

Selecting a 406 MHz Beacon Model

Beacon Registration Process

General Beacon Characteristics

Transmission Characteristics (General)

First Protected Data Field (PDF-1)

Message Preamble

Format Flag

Protocol Flag

Country Code

Identification or Identification plus position data

Error Correcting Code for PDF-1 (BCH-1)

Second Protected Data Field (PDF-2)

Error Correcting Code for PDF-2 (BCH-2)

Emergency Codes (Maritime and Non-maritime)

Activation Code

Hexadecimal Representation of Beacon

Beacon Message Protocols

Types of Beacons

List of Available Protocols

User Protocols

Location Protocols

Examples of 406 MHz Beacon Codes

Points of Contact for Beacon Matters in Countries/Administrations

Last Updated on Tuesday, 13 October 2009 15:54